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Conclusion Cannabis consumption is frequent among schizophrenic patients hospitalized in psychiatry (33.6%). Typical schizophrenic patient at risk for cannabis consumption and dependence is a young man, who smokes, drinks, and is unemployed. Cannabis consumption is often associated to dependence to cannabis and other psychoactive substances (alcohol, opiates) at the exception of nicotine dependence equivalent among cannabis smokers and non-smokers. Behavioral dependence like compulsive buying is also more frequent among schizophrenics smoking cannabis. Systematic assessment and recognition of cannabis consumption must be performed during hospitalization of schizophrenic patients. Early assessment of cannabis STA-9090 order dependence enables a better evolution of both psychotic and addictive disorders. Hospitalization may provide an opportunity to offer information and treatment for this frequent addictive Alvocidib supplier disorder. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm the impact of cannabis consumption and use disorders on the evolution of schizophrenia. Conflict of Interest Statement The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.Background: Anxiety disorders increase risk of future cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality, even after controlling for confounds including smoking, lifestyle, and socioeconomic status, and irrespective of a history of medical disorders. While impaired vagal function, indicated by reductions in heart rate variability (HRV), may be one mechanism linking anxiety disorders to CVD, prior studies have reported inconsistent findings highlighting the need for meta-analysis. c-Myc Method: Studies comparing resting-state HRV recordings in patients with an anxiety disorder as a primary diagnosis and healthy controls were considered for meta-analysis. Results: Meta-analyses were based on 36 articles, including 2086 patients with an anxiety disorder and 2294 controls. Overall, anxiety disorders were characterized by lower HRV [high frequency (HF): Hedges�� g=?0.29. 95% CI: ?0.41 to ?0.17, p